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Fuel-Saving Tips for Drivers
Driver Energy Conservation Awareness Training (DECAT)
VEHICLE MAINTENANCE
- Change oil at regular intervals. Dirty oil causes added friction and engine wear.
- Use multi-viscosity motor oil, especially where temperatures vary widely.
- Have the points and plugs checked regularly.
- Check the engine oil at every fill-up and the coolant, transmission fluid, and battery levels weekly. Adverse driving conditions may necessitate more frequent checks.
- Install a manifold vacuum gauge to monitor engine efficiency and learn what readings give you best economy.
- Keep the wheels aligned properly.
- Make sure that the engine thermostat is operating properly. If in doubt, refer to your owner's manual or an automotive specialist.
- Maintain tires at their maximum pressure; check pressure when tires are cold.
- Reduce the engine's idling speed.
- Replace the air and fuel filters regularly.
- Set automatic choke for proper operation.
- Check and replace the PCV (positive crankcase ventilation) valve regularly.
- Check for fuel leaks at the carburetor, fuel pump, gas line and gas tank.
- Have the axle and wheel bearing lubrication checked regularly.
TRIP PLANNING
- Before vacations or other long trips, make sure your vehicle is safe and economically ready for the road.
- Consolidate several short trips into one. Avoid as many cold starts as possible.
- Make a list of combined errands before starting out.
- Keep a record of your gas mileage.
- Avoid starting the engine until you're actually ready to go.
- Use the telephone whenever possible instead of making a trip.
- Plan your route to avoid traffic congestion.
- Carpool.
- Carry as little extra weight as possible in your car's trunk.
- Park in the first reasonable parking place available.
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